and painful moments, the things
you have learned, the mistakes
you have made and the victories.
Like so many things in life, we
pay attention to things of value
only after they are threatened.
It is only after a more direct
encounter with online identity
infiltration, fortunately with a
successful resolution, that I see
this issue in a new light.
keywords? Some businesses work
hard to improve their meta-iden-tities, but in the great leveling
ground of the Web, individuals
may sooner or later want to consider these issues for themselves.
In a media-saturated culture, it
seems like the word “brand” is
far more fitting than “identity.”
This is true for celebrities, but in
a world of Web-enabled micro-celebrity, will brand attributes
become a greater concern than
character traits for some people?
Perhaps one analogy to help
in thinking about our online
identities is open source software development. It has
unlocked floodgates of creative
participation and, for the most
part, brings out the best in
people. However, there are also
a few bad actors who will do a
malicious hack of a program
for pure sport. Put another
way, imagine your online presence as a wiki entry—the “Wiki
You.” Perhaps you are the main
author, but the content is malleable and only partially controllable. The content of a wiki
entry is subject to the vicissitudes of inaccuracies, inconsistencies, agendas, and sometimes
zealous partiality or malice.
If safeguarding our strings of
numerical identifiers is important, what is the value of managing our online identities—the
information, stories, and images
that portray us, on the Web?
Just as computing power has
enabled a massive trade in our
numeric identifiers, so will evolving technology make possible the
traffic in more personal forms of
information, the uses of which
we cannot yet fully imagine. The
idea of trying to manage a swirling cloud of digital data seems
impossible. Perhaps it is. But that
does not mean there’s no chance
to put some stakes in the ground
for ourselves and others.
People in the user experience
field, in one way or another, have
been in the thick of it. They have
helped create the entrances into
the online arena for people who
would not have otherwise ventured there. This has enabled
them to project themselves on
a stage with the capacity for a
massive audience. Working in
front of a computer can feel like
such a personal and intimate
experience that it is difficult to
remember it is more like a great
stage with crowds milling in and
out of the auditorium. Like an
actor on a stage who can barely
see the spectators, our glowing
screens show us a limited view of
our audience. Some of our view-ers are visible and some are not,
many invited but many others
not. User experience professionals have empowered people to
step onto a vast stage and tell
their story, both factual and
otherwise, to the world. The audience often has to decipher fact,
fiction, or some combination of
the two. As we help them ascend
the stage, what role can, or
should, we play in this unfolding
drama—set designer, stagehand,
fellow actor, audience member,
all of the above?
There is a new opportunity to
think about what identity means
to ourselves and everyone else.
Perhaps a first step is increasing
our understanding of the meaning, value, and potential vulner-abilities of our cyber-identities.
It is, after all, a hard-won and
unique collection of information,
experience, and perspective. The
life you have lived shaped this
collected knowledge and set it
apart from any other—the happy
Lost in the Crowd:
The Commodification
of Our Identities
Finally, after a long time in the
waiting room, a nurse calls your
name. As you walk over to her,
you notice another person also
approaching. Both announce
yourselves to the nurse by the
same name. The quizzical look
on the nurse’s face soon turns to
irritation as you and your counterfeit debate who should get
the exam. While that scenario
may seem fanciful, in fact there
are instances of people who are
taking on stolen identities to get
medical treatments covered by
the legitimate person’s health
care plan. This situation points to
one consequence of commodify-ing our identities. If the fraudster
were dealing with a longtime
family doctor, it would be
unimaginable to assume a false
identity to get medical treatment.
However, in a less personalized environment, in which the
physician has never before and
will likely not see you again, ID
theft is all too plausible. In the
midst of depersonalizing health
care and other services, we are
becoming more like numbers and
less like individuals. People may
be hard to manage; numbers are
all too easy to rig.
While the discussion of identity theft is often framed in the